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    Invertible matrices have non-zero determinant

    E-HK-53-5

    Area
    Algebra
    Topics
    Determinants, Invertibility, Linear Algebra
    Status
    draft

    If \(A\) is an invertible \(n \times n\) matrix over a field, show that \(\det A \neq 0\).

    Solution

    Since \(A\) is invertible, there is a matrix \(A^{-1}\) with \[ AA^{-1}=I. \] By multiplicativity of the determinant, \[ 1=\det I=\det(AA^{-1})=(\det A)(\det A^{-1}). \] Thus \(\det A\) has a multiplicative inverse in the field, namely \(\det(A^{-1})\), and therefore \(\det A\ne0\).