Search the corpus

    No $n$ makes both $(21n-3)/4$ and $(15n+2)/4$ integers

    P-F04N4

    Area
    Prelim
    Topics
    Number Theory
    Seen at
    UGA
    Years
    2004
    Status
    draft

    Prove that there is no \(n \in \mathbb{N}\) so that \((21n - 3)/4\) and \((15n + 2)/4\) are both integers.

    Solution

    If \((21n-3)/4\) is an integer, then \[ 21n-3\equiv0\pmod4. \] Since \(21\equiv1\pmod4\), this gives \[ n\equiv3\pmod4. \] If \((15n+2)/4\) is an integer, then \[ 15n+2\equiv0\pmod4. \] Since \(15\equiv-1\pmod4\), this gives \[ n\equiv2\pmod4. \] No integer can satisfy both congruences. Therefore no such \(n\) exists.