Tag 0040

\(U^{2}\)

U^2·II_{2,2}

Invariants

The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{4}\).

In this basis, \(L = {}\)\(\mathbb{Z}\{e_{1}, e_{2}\}\) \(\oplus\) \(\mathbb{Z}\{e_{3}, e_{4}\}\), an orthogonal sum.

[[0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0]]

Parity	even
Discriminant group	\(0\)
Unimodular	yes
Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\)	1
Nikulin invariants \((r, a, \delta)\)	\((4, 0, 0)\)
Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\)	\(\{2\}\)
Character of the discriminant \(\chi_D\), \(D = (-1)^{2} \det L\)	trivial
Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\)	\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 3)\, \zeta^\Sigma(s - 2)}{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 1)}\)
Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\)	\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 3)}{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 1)}\)
Genus symbol	\(\mathrm{II}_{2,2}\)
Class number of the genus	1
Hyperbolic index \(\max\{n : L \cong U^n \oplus L'\}\)	\(\geq 1\), by an embedding of \(U^{1}\) in the morphism files

\(\Gamma = \mathrm{O}(L)\)	\(1 + z^{2} + w^{2} + z^{4} + w^{4} + O(z^{5}, w^{5})\), by V. Gritsenko, K. Hulek and G. K. Sankaran, "Moduli of K3 surfaces and irreducible symplectic manifolds", arXiv:1012.4155, Lemma 7.5 (Eichler criterion): L contains U^2 and A_L = 0, so the SOtilde-orbit of a primitive vector is determined by its norm; each group contains SOtilde.
\(\Gamma = \mathrm{SO}(L)\)	\(1 + z^{2} + w^{2} + z^{4} + w^{4} + O(z^{5}, w^{5})\), by V. Gritsenko, K. Hulek and G. K. Sankaran, "Moduli of K3 surfaces and irreducible symplectic manifolds", arXiv:1012.4155, Lemma 7.5 (Eichler criterion): L contains U^2 and A_L = 0, so the SOtilde-orbit of a primitive vector is determined by its norm; each group contains SOtilde.
\(\Gamma = \widetilde{O}(L)\)	\(1 + z^{2} + w^{2} + z^{4} + w^{4} + O(z^{5}, w^{5})\), by V. Gritsenko, K. Hulek and G. K. Sankaran, "Moduli of K3 surfaces and irreducible symplectic manifolds", arXiv:1012.4155, Lemma 7.5 (Eichler criterion): L contains U^2 and A_L = 0, so the SOtilde-orbit of a primitive vector is determined by its norm; each group contains SOtilde.
\(\Gamma = \widetilde{SO}(L)\)	\(1 + z^{2} + w^{2} + z^{4} + w^{4} + O(z^{5}, w^{5})\), by V. Gritsenko, K. Hulek and G. K. Sankaran, "Moduli of K3 surfaces and irreducible symplectic manifolds", arXiv:1012.4155, Lemma 7.5 (Eichler criterion): L contains U^2 and A_L = 0, so the SOtilde-orbit of a primitive vector is determined by its norm; each group contains SOtilde.

Isotropic	yes

Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)	yes
\(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi_S(L)\) for	\(S = \{2\}\)
\(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)	\(L\)
Rank of \(R(L)\)	4
\([L : R(L)]\)	1
\(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\)	yes
Proof	Each \(r_i\) in roots that generate \(\mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\) is a root, and the \(r_i\) generate \(L\).

The \(r_i\) are a basis of \(L\).