Tag 02A6
\(U \oplus \langle -6 \rangle^{2}\)
U + <-6>^2·invariant lattice of the symplectic K3 group G_51 of Hashimoto
Invariants
| Rank | 4 |
|---|---|
| Signature \((n_+, n_-)\) | (1, 3) |
| Determinant | \(-36\) |
Gram tensor
The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{4}\).
In this basis, \(L = {}\)\(\mathbb{Z}\{e_{1}, e_{2}\}\) \(\oplus\) \(\mathbb{Z}\{e_{3}\}\) \(\oplus\) \(\mathbb{Z}\{e_{4}\}\), an orthogonal sum.
| \(e_{1}\) | \(e_{2}\) | \(e_{3}\) | \(e_{4}\) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| \(e_{1}\) | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 |
| \(e_{2}\) | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| \(e_{3}\) | 0 | 0 | -6 | 0 |
| \(e_{4}\) | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6 |
[[0, -1, 0, 0], [-1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, -6, 0], [0, 0, 0, -6]]
Integral lattice
| Parity | even |
|---|---|
| Discriminant group | \((\mathbb{Z}/6)^{2}\) |
| Unimodular | no |
| Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\) | 2 |
| Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\) | \(\{2, 3\}\) |
| Character of the discriminant \(\chi_D\), \(D = (-1)^{2} \det L\) | \(\chi_{-4} = \left(\frac{-4}{\cdot}\right)\) |
| Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\) | \(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 3)\, L^\Sigma(s - 2, \chi_{-4})}{L^\Sigma(s - 1, \chi_{-4})}\) |
| Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\) | \(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 3)}{L^\Sigma(s - 1, \chi_{-4})}\) |
Indefinite lattice
| Isotropic | yes |
|---|
Roots
| Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\) | yes |
|---|---|
| \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi_S(L)\) for | \(S = \{-6, -2, 2\}\) |
| \(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\) | \(L\) |
| Rank of \(R(L)\) | 4 |
| \([L : R(L)]\) | 1 |
| \(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\) | yes |
| Proof | Each \(r_i\) in roots that generate \(\mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\) is a root, and the \(r_i\) generate \(L\). |
Roots that generate \(\mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)
The \(r_i\) are a basis of \(L\).
| Root | Coordinates | \(b(r, r)\) |
|---|---|---|
| \(r_{1}\) | \(e_{3}\) | \(-6\) |
| \(r_{2}\) | \(e_{4}\) | \(-6\) |
| \(r_{3}\) | \(e_{1} + e_{2}\) | \(-2\) |
| \(r_{4}\) | \(e_{1} - e_{2}\) | \(2\) |
| \(r_{5}\) | \(3e_{1} + e_{3}\) | \(-6\) |
Notes
Let \(\Lambda = \mathrm{II}_{3,19}\) be the K3 lattice and \(G \subset O(\Lambda)\) a finite group of symplectic isometries. Row 51 of Table 10.3 of Hashimoto gives the invariant lattice \(\Lambda^G\) for the groups \(\mathfrak{G}_{51} \cong C_2 \times \mathfrak{S}_4\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{35} \cong C_2 \times \mathfrak{A}_4\) of Table 10.2, and this record is the lattice \(M\) with \(\Lambda^G = M(-2)\); the corpus records \(M\) and not its twist.
Roots: \(e_{3}\) and \(e_{4}\) have \(b(r, r) = -6\) and \(b(r, L) = 6\mathbb{Z}\), and \(-6\) divides \(12\). \(e_{1} + e_{2}\) has \(b(r, r) = -2\) and \(b(r, L) = \mathbb{Z}\), and \(-2\) divides \(2\). \(e_{1} - e_{2}\) has \(b(r, r) = 2\) and \(b(r, L) = \mathbb{Z}\), and \(2\) divides \(2\). \(3 e_{1} + e_{3}\) has \(b(r, r) = -6\) and \(b(r, L) = 3\mathbb{Z}\), and \(-6\) divides \(6\). These roots generate \(L\), so \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\).
Related lattices
Morphisms
References
- K. Hashimoto, "Finite symplectic actions on the K3 lattice", arXiv:1012.2682, Tables 10.2 and 10.3.