Tag 02AQ

\(\Lambda_{\mathfrak{G}_{81}}(-1)\)

Lambda_G(-1), G = G_81 of Hashimoto·coinvariant lattice of the symplectic K3 group G_81 of Hashimoto, twisted by -1

Invariants

Rank19
Signature \((n_+, n_-)\)(19, 0)
Determinant\(160\)

Gram tensor

The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{19}\).

\(e_{1}\)\(e_{2}\)\(e_{3}\)\(e_{4}\)\(e_{5}\)\(e_{6}\)\(e_{7}\)\(e_{8}\)\(e_{9}\)\(e_{10}\)\(e_{11}\)\(e_{12}\)\(e_{13}\)\(e_{14}\)\(e_{15}\)\(e_{16}\)\(e_{17}\)\(e_{18}\)\(e_{19}\)
\(e_{1}\)4-22-2-2-2-2-11-2-1-1212-102-2
\(e_{2}\)-24-2202221212-210-11-12
\(e_{3}\)2-2400-2-200-2-2-2101110-1
\(e_{4}\)-2204000210-10-10011-22
\(e_{5}\)-2000402-1-210-1-1-2-11-1-21
\(e_{6}\)-22-200421-1222-11-10101
\(e_{7}\)-22-202240-1221-2-10-10-11
\(e_{8}\)-1202-1104001002-1-11-10
\(e_{9}\)1101-2-1-104-1-11-111-1011
\(e_{10}\)-22-201220-1421-20-10001
\(e_{11}\)-11-2-10221-1241-11-1-100-1
\(e_{12}\)-12-20-12101114-1000101
\(e_{13}\)2-21-1-1-1-20-1-2-1-14100-11-1
\(e_{14}\)1100-21-121010140-1010
\(e_{15}\)2010-1-10-11-1-100040100
\(e_{16}\)-1-11110-1-1-10-100-1041-11
\(e_{17}\)0111-11010001-1011400
\(e_{18}\)2-10-2-20-1-11000110-104-1
\(e_{19}\)-22-12111011-11-10010-14
[[4, -2, 2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -1, 1, -2, -1, -1, 2, 1, 2, -1, 0, 2, -2], [-2, 4, -2, 2, 0, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, -2, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 2], [2, -2, 4, 0, 0, -2, -2, 0, 0, -2, -2, -2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1], [-2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, -1, 0, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, -2, 2], [-2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 2, -1, -2, 1, 0, -1, -1, -2, -1, 1, -1, -2, 1], [-2, 2, -2, 0, 0, 4, 2, 1, -1, 2, 2, 2, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1, 0, 1], [-2, 2, -2, 0, 2, 2, 4, 0, -1, 2, 2, 1, -2, -1, 0, -1, 0, -1, 1], [-1, 2, 0, 2, -1, 1, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, -1, -1, 1, -1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, -2, -1, -1, 0, 4, -1, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, -1, 0, 1, 1], [-2, 2, -2, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, -1, 4, 2, 1, -2, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [-1, 1, -2, -1, 0, 2, 2, 1, -1, 2, 4, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 0, 0, -1], [-1, 2, -2, 0, -1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 4, -1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [2, -2, 1, -1, -1, -1, -2, 0, -1, -2, -1, -1, 4, 1, 0, 0, -1, 1, -1], [1, 1, 0, 0, -2, 1, -1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 4, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0], [2, 0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 0, -1, 1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 0], [-1, -1, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, -1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 4, 1, -1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 0, 0], [2, -1, 0, -2, -2, 0, -1, -1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, -1, 0, 4, -1], [-2, 2, -1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 0, -1, 4]]

Integral lattice

Parityeven
Discriminant group\((\mathbb{Z}/2)^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/40\)
Unimodularno
Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\)11
Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\)\(\{2, 5\}\)
Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \zeta^\Sigma(s - 18)\)
Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \zeta^\Sigma(s - 18)\, L^\Sigma(s - 9, \chi_{-160n})\)

Definite lattice

Minimum of \(b(x, x)\), \(x \neq 0\)\(4\)
Kissing number9480

Theta series

\[ \sum_{x \in L} q^{b(x, x)} = 1 + 9480q^{4} + O(q^{5}) \]

Roots

Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)no
Number of roots0
\(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)\(0\)
Rank of \(R(L)\)0
\([L : R(L)]\)infinite: the rank of \(R(L)\) is less than the rank of \(L\)
\(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\)yes

Notes

Let \(\Lambda = \mathrm{II}_{3,19}\) be the K3 lattice and \(G \subset O(\Lambda)\) a finite group of symplectic isometries. The coinvariant lattice \(\Lambda_G = (\Lambda^G)^\perp\) is negative definite of rank 19 and has no vector of norm \(-2\); this record is \(\Lambda_G(-1)\) for the groups \(\mathfrak{G}_{81} \cong M_{20}\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{64} \cong 2^4 C_5\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{73} \cong 2^4 D_{10}\) of Table 10.2 of Hashimoto, whose invariant lattice \(\Lambda^G\) is in row 81 of Table 10.3.

The Gram tensor is the LLL reduction of the coinvariant lattice lattices[5,5] of Höhn and Mason: the orthogonal complement in the Leech lattice of the fixed-point lattice \(B\) of rank 5 that is number 5 of rank 5 in their Table 1. It satisfies their K3 criterion \(\operatorname{rk} B \geq 5\), \(\operatorname{rk} B - \operatorname{rk} A_B \geq 2\), and among the coinvariant lattices that satisfy it, it is the only one whose rank and discriminant form are those of \(\Lambda_G(-1)\): its discriminant form is the form \(q\) of row 81 of Table 10.3. The sum of its twist by \(-1\) and \(\Lambda^G\) therefore glues to an even unimodular lattice of signature \((3, 19)\), on which the stabilizer of \(B\) in \(\mathrm{Co}_0\) acts with this coinvariant lattice.

Morphisms

References

  1. K. Hashimoto, "Finite symplectic actions on the K3 lattice", arXiv:1012.2682, Tables 10.2 and 10.3.
  2. G. Höhn and G. Mason, "The 290 fixed-point sublattices of the Leech lattice", arXiv:1505.06420, Table 1 and its ancillary Magma file lattices.txt, entry lattices[5,5].