Tag 02B8

\(\Lambda_{\mathfrak{G}_{48}}(-1)\)

Lambda_G(-1), G = G_48 of Hashimoto·coinvariant lattice of the symplectic K3 group G_48 of Hashimoto, twisted by -1

Invariants

Rank18
Signature \((n_+, n_-)\)(18, 0)
Determinant\(972\)

Gram tensor

The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{18}\).

\(e_{1}\)\(e_{2}\)\(e_{3}\)\(e_{4}\)\(e_{5}\)\(e_{6}\)\(e_{7}\)\(e_{8}\)\(e_{9}\)\(e_{10}\)\(e_{11}\)\(e_{12}\)\(e_{13}\)\(e_{14}\)\(e_{15}\)\(e_{16}\)\(e_{17}\)\(e_{18}\)
\(e_{1}\)4222-2-112-2-12-22-21-2-2-1
\(e_{2}\)2420-21-120-22-22-2-1-1-1-1
\(e_{3}\)2242-21-120010000-20-2
\(e_{4}\)20240000-2100002-1-1-2
\(e_{5}\)-2-2-20411-201-21-110111
\(e_{6}\)-111014-2-101-1100-1010
\(e_{7}\)1-1-101-2410-11-1001000
\(e_{8}\)2220-2-1140-12-11-10-20-1
\(e_{9}\)-200-200004-100-22-2110
\(e_{10}\)-1-20111-1-1-14-12-110011
\(e_{11}\)2210-2-1120-14-11-1000-1
\(e_{12}\)-2-20011-1-102-14-220020
\(e_{13}\)2200-1001-2-11-24-20-1-11
\(e_{14}\)-2-200100-121-12-24-1020
\(e_{15}\)1-1020-110-20000-140-1-1
\(e_{16}\)-2-1-2-1100-21000-100400
\(e_{17}\)-2-10-111001102-12-1040
\(e_{18}\)-1-1-2-2100-101-1010-1004
[[4, 2, 2, 2, -2, -1, 1, 2, -2, -1, 2, -2, 2, -2, 1, -2, -2, -1], [2, 4, 2, 0, -2, 1, -1, 2, 0, -2, 2, -2, 2, -2, -1, -1, -1, -1], [2, 2, 4, 2, -2, 1, -1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, -2], [2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, -2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, -1, -1, -2], [-2, -2, -2, 0, 4, 1, 1, -2, 0, 1, -2, 1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [-1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 4, -2, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0], [1, -1, -1, 0, 1, -2, 4, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [2, 2, 2, 0, -2, -1, 1, 4, 0, -1, 2, -1, 1, -1, 0, -2, 0, -1], [-2, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, -1, 0, 0, -2, 2, -2, 1, 1, 0], [-1, -2, 0, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, 4, -1, 2, -1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [2, 2, 1, 0, -2, -1, 1, 2, 0, -1, 4, -1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, -1], [-2, -2, 0, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 0, 2, -1, 4, -2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0], [2, 2, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0, 1, -2, -1, 1, -2, 4, -2, 0, -1, -1, 1], [-2, -2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, -1, 2, 1, -1, 2, -2, 4, -1, 0, 2, 0], [1, -1, 0, 2, 0, -1, 1, 0, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 4, 0, -1, -1], [-2, -1, -2, -1, 1, 0, 0, -2, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0], [-2, -1, 0, -1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, -1, 2, -1, 0, 4, 0], [-1, -1, -2, -2, 1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 0, 4]]

Integral lattice

Parityeven
Discriminant group\((\mathbb{Z}/3)^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}/6 \oplus \mathbb{Z}/18\)
Unimodularno
Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\)72
Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\)\(\{2, 3\}\)
Character of the discriminant \(\chi_D\), \(D = (-1)^{9} \det L\)\(\chi_{-3} = \left(\frac{-3}{\cdot}\right)\)
Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 17)\, L^\Sigma(s - 9, \chi_{-3})}{L^\Sigma(s - 8, \chi_{-3})}\)
Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 17)}{L^\Sigma(s - 8, \chi_{-3})}\)

Definite lattice

Minimum of \(b(x, x)\), \(x \neq 0\)\(4\)
Kissing number3264

Theta series

\[ \sum_{x \in L} q^{b(x, x)} = 1 + 3264q^{4} + O(q^{5}) \]

Roots

Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)no
Number of roots6
\(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)\(\cong A_{2}(2)\)
Rank of \(R(L)\)2
\([L : R(L)]\)infinite: the rank of \(R(L)\) is less than the rank of \(L\)
\(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\)yes

Components of \(\Phi(L)\)

ComponentTypeValues of \(b(r, r)\)Number of roots\(\mathbb{Z}\Phi_c\)
\(\Phi_{1}\)\(A_{2}\)\(\{4\}\)6\(\cong A_{2}(2)\)

Simple roots

Simple rootCoordinates\(b(r, r)\)
\(\alpha_{1}\)\(e_{1} - e_{2} - e_{4}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha_{2}\)\(e_{4} + e_{9}\)\(4\)

Notes

Let \(\Lambda = \mathrm{II}_{3,19}\) be the K3 lattice and \(G \subset O(\Lambda)\) a finite group of symplectic isometries. The coinvariant lattice \(\Lambda_G = (\Lambda^G)^\perp\) is negative definite of rank 18 and has no vector of norm \(-2\); this record is \(\Lambda_G(-1)\) for the groups \(\mathfrak{G}_{48} \cong \mathfrak{S}_{3,3}\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{31} \cong C_3 \times D_6\) of Table 10.2 of Hashimoto, whose invariant lattice \(\Lambda^G\) is in row 48 of Table 10.3.

The Gram tensor is the LLL reduction of the coinvariant lattice lattices[6,15] of Höhn and Mason: the orthogonal complement in the Leech lattice of the fixed-point lattice \(B\) of rank 6 that is number 15 of rank 6 in their Table 1. It satisfies their K3 criterion \(\operatorname{rk} B \geq 5\), \(\operatorname{rk} B - \operatorname{rk} A_B \geq 2\), and among the coinvariant lattices that satisfy it, it is the only one whose rank and discriminant form are those of \(\Lambda_G(-1)\): its discriminant form is the form \(q\) of row 48 of Table 10.3. The sum of its twist by \(-1\) and \(\Lambda^G\) therefore glues to an even unimodular lattice of signature \((3, 19)\), on which the stabilizer of \(B\) in \(\mathrm{Co}_0\) acts with this coinvariant lattice.

Morphisms

References

  1. K. Hashimoto, "Finite symplectic actions on the K3 lattice", arXiv:1012.2682, Tables 10.2 and 10.3.
  2. G. Höhn and G. Mason, "The 290 fixed-point sublattices of the Leech lattice", arXiv:1505.06420, Table 1 and its ancillary Magma file lattices.txt, entry lattices[6,15].