Tag 02BE
\(\Lambda_{\mathfrak{G}_{40}}(-1)\)
Lambda_G(-1), G = G_40 of Hashimoto·coinvariant lattice of the symplectic K3 group G_40 of Hashimoto, twisted by -1
Invariants
| Rank | 17 |
|---|---|
| Signature \((n_+, n_-)\) | (17, 0) |
| Determinant | \(1024\) |
Gram tensor
The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{17}\).
| \(e_{1}\) | \(e_{2}\) | \(e_{3}\) | \(e_{4}\) | \(e_{5}\) | \(e_{6}\) | \(e_{7}\) | \(e_{8}\) | \(e_{9}\) | \(e_{10}\) | \(e_{11}\) | \(e_{12}\) | \(e_{13}\) | \(e_{14}\) | \(e_{15}\) | \(e_{16}\) | \(e_{17}\) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \(e_{1}\) | 4 | -2 | -2 | -2 | 1 | -2 | 1 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 2 | -1 | -2 |
| \(e_{2}\) | -2 | 4 | 2 | 0 | -2 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | -1 | 2 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 0 |
| \(e_{3}\) | -2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| \(e_{4}\) | -2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| \(e_{5}\) | 1 | -2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| \(e_{6}\) | -2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | -1 | 1 | 2 |
| \(e_{7}\) | 1 | -2 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | -2 | 2 | -2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | -1 | 0 |
| \(e_{8}\) | -2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| \(e_{9}\) | -2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 0 | 1 |
| \(e_{10}\) | -2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | -2 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | -1 | 1 | 0 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 |
| \(e_{11}\) | -1 | -1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | -1 | 4 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| \(e_{12}\) | -1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | -1 | 4 | 1 | -1 | 1 | 1 | -1 |
| \(e_{13}\) | -1 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| \(e_{14}\) | -1 | -1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| \(e_{15}\) | 2 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | -2 |
| \(e_{16}\) | -1 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | -1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
| \(e_{17}\) | -2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 0 | 1 | -2 | 1 | 4 |
[[4, -2, -2, -2, 1, -2, 1, -2, -2, -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, 2, -1, -2], [-2, 4, 2, 0, -2, 0, -2, 0, 2, 2, -1, 2, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0], [-2, 2, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [-2, 0, 0, 4, 1, 1, -1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 1], [1, -2, 0, 1, 4, 1, 0, 1, 0, -2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1], [-2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, -1, 1, 2], [1, -2, 0, -1, 0, 1, 4, 1, 0, -2, 2, -2, 1, 1, 0, -1, 0], [-2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 0, 2, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1], [-2, 2, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1], [-2, 2, 0, 1, -2, 0, -2, 0, 0, 4, -1, 1, 0, -1, -1, 0, 0], [-1, -1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 2, 1, -1, 4, -1, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1], [-1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, -2, 1, 1, 1, -1, 4, 1, -1, 1, 1, -1], [-1, -1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 4, 0, 1, 1, 0], [-1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, -1, 2, -1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 1], [2, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 0, -2], [-1, -1, 0, 2, 2, 1, -1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 4, 1], [-2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -2, 1, 4]]
Integral lattice
| Parity | even |
|---|---|
| Discriminant group | \((\mathbb{Z}/4)^{5}\) |
| Unimodular | no |
| Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\) | 1532 |
| Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\) | \(\{2\}\) |
| Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\) | \(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \zeta^\Sigma(s - 16)\) |
| Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\) | \(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \zeta^\Sigma(s - 16)\, L^\Sigma(s - 8, \chi_{1024n})\) |
Definite lattice
| Minimum of \(b(x, x)\), \(x \neq 0\) | \(4\) |
|---|---|
| Kissing number | 2706 |
Theta series
\[ \sum_{x \in L} q^{b(x, x)} = 1 + 2706q^{4} + O(q^{5}) \]Roots
| Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\) | no |
|---|---|
| Number of roots | 18 |
| \(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\) | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle^{9}\) |
| Rank of \(R(L)\) | 9 |
| \([L : R(L)]\) | infinite: the rank of \(R(L)\) is less than the rank of \(L\) |
| \(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\) | no: \(M / R(L) \cong (\mathbb{Z}/2)^{4}\) for \(M = L \cap (R(L) \otimes \mathbb{Q})\) |
Components of \(\Phi(L)\)
| Component | Type | Values of \(b(r, r)\) | Number of roots | \(\mathbb{Z}\Phi_c\) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| \(\Phi_{1}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{2}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{3}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{4}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{5}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{6}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{7}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{8}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
| \(\Phi_{9}\) | \(A_{1}\) | \(\{4\}\) | 2 | \(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\) |
Simple roots
\(\alpha^{(c)}_j\) is simple root \(j\) of the component \(\Phi_c\).
| Simple root | Coordinates | \(b(r, r)\) |
|---|---|---|
| \(\alpha^{(1)}_{1}\) | \(e_{2} - e_{3} - e_{5} + e_{6} - e_{7} + e_{8} - e_{9} - 2e_{10}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(2)}_{1}\) | \(e_{2} - e_{3} + e_{5} + e_{7}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(3)}_{1}\) | \(2e_{2} - 2e_{3} - e_{4} + e_{5} + e_{6} - e_{9} + 2e_{11} + e_{12}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(4)}_{1}\) | \(e_{1} - e_{2} - e_{5} - e_{7} + e_{8}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(5)}_{1}\) | \(e_{1} - e_{2} - e_{5} + e_{6} - e_{7} + e_{9}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(6)}_{1}\) | \(e_{1} + e_{3} - e_{4} - e_{5} - e_{6} - e_{7} + e_{8} + e_{9} - 2e_{12} + e_{13} - e_{14} + 2e_{16}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(7)}_{1}\) | \(e_{1} + e_{3} + e_{4} - e_{5} - e_{12}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(8)}_{1}\) | \(2e_{1} + e_{2} - e_{3} - e_{5} + e_{12} + e_{13} + e_{14} + 2e_{17}\) | \(4\) |
| \(\alpha^{(9)}_{1}\) | \(3e_{1} + e_{3} + e_{4} - e_{5} - e_{7} + e_{13} + e_{14} - 2e_{15}\) | \(4\) |
Notes
Let \(\Lambda = \mathrm{II}_{3,19}\) be the K3 lattice and \(G \subset O(\Lambda)\) a finite group of symplectic isometries. The coinvariant lattice \(\Lambda_G = (\Lambda^G)^\perp\) is negative definite of rank 17 and has no vector of norm \(-2\); this record is \(\Lambda_G(-1)\) for the groups \(\mathfrak{G}_{40} \cong Q_8 * Q_8\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{13} \cong Q_8\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{24} \cong Q_8 * C_4\) of Table 10.2 of Hashimoto, whose invariant lattice \(\Lambda^G\) is in row 40 of Table 10.3.
The Gram tensor is the LLL reduction of the coinvariant lattice
lattices[7,5] of Höhn and Mason: the orthogonal complement
in the Leech lattice of the fixed-point lattice \(B\) of rank 7 that is number 5 of rank 7 in
their Table 1. It satisfies their K3 criterion \(\operatorname{rk} B \geq 5\), \(\operatorname{rk} B - \operatorname{rk} A_B \geq
2\), and among the coinvariant lattices that satisfy it, it is
the only one whose rank and discriminant form are those of \(\Lambda_G(-1)\): its discriminant form is
the form \(q\) of row 40 of Table 10.3.
The sum of its twist by \(-1\) and
\(\Lambda^G\) therefore glues to an
even unimodular lattice of signature \((3,
19)\), on which the stabilizer of \(B\) in \(\mathrm{Co}_0\) acts with this coinvariant
lattice.
Related lattices
Morphisms
References
- K. Hashimoto, "Finite symplectic actions on the K3 lattice", arXiv:1012.2682, Tables 10.2 and 10.3.
- G. Höhn and G. Mason, "The 290 fixed-point sublattices of the Leech lattice", arXiv:1505.06420, Table 1 and its ancillary Magma file lattices.txt, entry lattices[7,5].