Tag 02BJ

\(\Lambda_{\mathfrak{G}_{18}}(-1)\)

Lambda_G(-1), G = G_18 of Hashimoto·coinvariant lattice of the symplectic K3 group G_18 of Hashimoto, twisted by -1

Invariants

Rank16
Signature \((n_+, n_-)\)(16, 0)
Determinant\(1296\)

Gram tensor

The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{16}\).

\(e_{1}\)\(e_{2}\)\(e_{3}\)\(e_{4}\)\(e_{5}\)\(e_{6}\)\(e_{7}\)\(e_{8}\)\(e_{9}\)\(e_{10}\)\(e_{11}\)\(e_{12}\)\(e_{13}\)\(e_{14}\)\(e_{15}\)\(e_{16}\)
\(e_{1}\)4222-2-112-2-2-11122-2
\(e_{2}\)2402-21-100-2-12202-2
\(e_{3}\)20420-202-2-111021-1
\(e_{4}\)2224-2-1-100-101211-1
\(e_{5}\)-2-20-241-10012-1-2-1-11
\(e_{6}\)-11-2-114-2-22-1101-11-1
\(e_{7}\)1-10-1-1-242-20-20-1100
\(e_{8}\)20200-224-20-11-111-1
\(e_{9}\)-20-2002-2-2410-11-200
\(e_{10}\)-2-2-1-11-100140-2-2-2-22
\(e_{11}\)-1-11021-2-1004-1-1100
\(e_{12}\)1211-1001-1-2-14211-1
\(e_{13}\)1202-21-1-11-2-12401-1
\(e_{14}\)2021-1-111-2-211041-1
\(e_{15}\)2211-11010-201114-2
\(e_{16}\)-2-2-1-11-10-1020-1-1-1-24
[[4, 2, 2, 2, -2, -1, 1, 2, -2, -2, -1, 1, 1, 2, 2, -2], [2, 4, 0, 2, -2, 1, -1, 0, 0, -2, -1, 2, 2, 0, 2, -2], [2, 0, 4, 2, 0, -2, 0, 2, -2, -1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, -1], [2, 2, 2, 4, -2, -1, -1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, -1], [-2, -2, 0, -2, 4, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 2, -1, -2, -1, -1, 1], [-1, 1, -2, -1, 1, 4, -2, -2, 2, -1, 1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1], [1, -1, 0, -1, -1, -2, 4, 2, -2, 0, -2, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0], [2, 0, 2, 0, 0, -2, 2, 4, -2, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, -1], [-2, 0, -2, 0, 0, 2, -2, -2, 4, 1, 0, -1, 1, -2, 0, 0], [-2, -2, -1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, -2, -2, -2, -2, 2], [-1, -1, 1, 0, 2, 1, -2, -1, 0, 0, 4, -1, -1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 2, 1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, -2, -1, 4, 2, 1, 1, -1], [1, 2, 0, 2, -2, 1, -1, -1, 1, -2, -1, 2, 4, 0, 1, -1], [2, 0, 2, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, -2, -2, 1, 1, 0, 4, 1, -1], [2, 2, 1, 1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 0, -2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 4, -2], [-2, -2, -1, -1, 1, -1, 0, -1, 0, 2, 0, -1, -1, -1, -2, 4]]

Integral lattice

Parityeven
Discriminant group\((\mathbb{Z}/6)^{4}\)
Unimodularno
Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\)775
Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\)\(\{2, 3\}\)
Character of the discriminant \(\chi_D\), \(D = (-1)^{8} \det L\)trivial
Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 15)\, \zeta^\Sigma(s - 8)}{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 7)}\)
Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 15)}{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 7)}\)

Definite lattice

Minimum of \(b(x, x)\), \(x \neq 0\)\(4\)
Kissing number1848

Theta series

\[ \sum_{x \in L} q^{b(x, x)} = 1 + 1848q^{4} + O(q^{5}) \]

Roots

Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)no
Number of roots12
\(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)\(\cong A_{2}(2)^{2}\)
Rank of \(R(L)\)4
\([L : R(L)]\)infinite: the rank of \(R(L)\) is less than the rank of \(L\)
\(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\)yes

Components of \(\Phi(L)\)

ComponentTypeValues of \(b(r, r)\)Number of roots\(\mathbb{Z}\Phi_c\)
\(\Phi_{1}\)\(A_{2}\)\(\{4\}\)6\(\cong A_{2}(2)\)
\(\Phi_{2}\)\(A_{2}\)\(\{4\}\)6\(\cong A_{2}(2)\)

Simple roots

\(\alpha^{(c)}_j\) is simple root \(j\) of the component \(\Phi_c\).

Simple rootCoordinates\(b(r, r)\)
\(\alpha^{(1)}_{1}\)\(e_{15} + e_{16}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(1)}_{2}\)\(e_{1} + 2e_{2} + 2e_{3} - e_{4} + e_{6} + 2e_{7} + 2e_{9} + e_{11} - 2e_{15} + e_{16}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(2)}_{1}\)\(e_{4} + e_{5}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(2)}_{2}\)\(e_{2} + e_{3} - e_{4} - e_{6} + e_{7} - e_{8} + e_{9}\)\(4\)

Notes

Let \(\Lambda = \mathrm{II}_{3,19}\) be the K3 lattice and \(G \subset O(\Lambda)\) a finite group of symplectic isometries. The coinvariant lattice \(\Lambda_G = (\Lambda^G)^\perp\) is negative definite of rank 16 and has no vector of norm \(-2\); this record is \(\Lambda_G(-1)\) for the groups \(\mathfrak{G}_{18} \cong D_{12}\), \(\mathfrak{G}_{7} \cong C_6\) of Table 10.2 of Hashimoto, whose invariant lattice \(\Lambda^G\) is in row 18 of Table 10.3.

The Gram tensor is the LLL reduction of the coinvariant lattice lattices[8,5] of Höhn and Mason: the orthogonal complement in the Leech lattice of the fixed-point lattice \(B\) of rank 8 that is number 5 of rank 8 in their Table 1. It satisfies their K3 criterion \(\operatorname{rk} B \geq 5\), \(\operatorname{rk} B - \operatorname{rk} A_B \geq 2\), and among the coinvariant lattices that satisfy it, it is the only one whose rank and discriminant form are those of \(\Lambda_G(-1)\): its discriminant form is the form \(q\) of row 18 of Table 10.3. The sum of its twist by \(-1\) and \(\Lambda^G\) therefore glues to an even unimodular lattice of signature \((3, 19)\), on which the stabilizer of \(B\) in \(\mathrm{Co}_0\) acts with this coinvariant lattice.

Morphisms

References

  1. K. Hashimoto, "Finite symplectic actions on the K3 lattice", arXiv:1012.2682, Tables 10.2 and 10.3.
  2. G. Höhn and G. Mason, "The 290 fixed-point sublattices of the Leech lattice", arXiv:1505.06420, Table 1 and its ancillary Magma file lattices.txt, entry lattices[8,5].