Tag 02BP

\(\Lambda_{\mathfrak{G}_{4}}(-1)\)

Lambda_G(-1), G = G_4 of Hashimoto·coinvariant lattice of the symplectic K3 group G_4 of Hashimoto, twisted by -1

Invariants

Rank14
Signature \((n_+, n_-)\)(14, 0)
Determinant\(1024\)

Gram tensor

The components \(b(e_i, e_j)\) of the Gram tensor \(b\) in the chosen basis \(e_{1}, \dots, e_{14}\).

\(e_{1}\)\(e_{2}\)\(e_{3}\)\(e_{4}\)\(e_{5}\)\(e_{6}\)\(e_{7}\)\(e_{8}\)\(e_{9}\)\(e_{10}\)\(e_{11}\)\(e_{12}\)\(e_{13}\)\(e_{14}\)
\(e_{1}\)42-2212-12211-2-1-1
\(e_{2}\)24-22-1110122-21-1
\(e_{3}\)-2-24-2-1-21-20-201-12
\(e_{4}\)22-24-10-12020-11-2
\(e_{5}\)1-1-1-141-21100101
\(e_{6}\)21-2014-11011-200
\(e_{7}\)-111-1-2-14-2000-100
\(e_{8}\)20-2211-241000-1-2
\(e_{9}\)21001001402-1-20
\(e_{10}\)12-220100040-12-1
\(e_{11}\)12000100204-101
\(e_{12}\)-2-21-11-2-10-1-1-1400
\(e_{13}\)-11-11000-1-220040
\(e_{14}\)-1-12-2100-20-11004
[[4, 2, -2, 2, 1, 2, -1, 2, 2, 1, 1, -2, -1, -1], [2, 4, -2, 2, -1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 2, -2, 1, -1], [-2, -2, 4, -2, -1, -2, 1, -2, 0, -2, 0, 1, -1, 2], [2, 2, -2, 4, -1, 0, -1, 2, 0, 2, 0, -1, 1, -2], [1, -1, -1, -1, 4, 1, -2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [2, 1, -2, 0, 1, 4, -1, 1, 0, 1, 1, -2, 0, 0], [-1, 1, 1, -1, -2, -1, 4, -2, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0], [2, 0, -2, 2, 1, 1, -2, 4, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2], [2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, 2, -1, -2, 0], [1, 2, -2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, -1, 2, -1], [1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, -1, 0, 1], [-2, -2, 1, -1, 1, -2, -1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 4, 0, 0], [-1, 1, -1, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1, -2, 2, 0, 0, 4, 0], [-1, -1, 2, -2, 1, 0, 0, -2, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, 4]]

Integral lattice

Parityeven
Discriminant group\((\mathbb{Z}/2)^{2} \oplus (\mathbb{Z}/4)^{4}\)
Unimodularno
Integral overlattices \(L \subseteq M \subseteq L^*\)not decided
Primes of bad reduction \(\Sigma_L = \{p \mid 2 \det L\}\)\(\{2\}\)
Character of the discriminant \(\chi_D\), \(D = (-1)^{7} \det L\)\(\chi_{-4} = \left(\frac{-4}{\cdot}\right)\)
Zeta function of the cone \(X_0 : Q(x) = 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_0, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 13)\, L^\Sigma(s - 7, \chi_{-4})}{L^\Sigma(s - 6, \chi_{-4})}\)
Zeta function of \(X_n : Q(x) = n\), \(n \neq 0\), \(\Sigma = \Sigma_L \cup \{p \mid n\}\)\(\zeta^\Sigma(X_n, s) = \frac{\zeta^\Sigma(s - 13)}{L^\Sigma(s - 6, \chi_{-4})}\)

Definite lattice

Minimum of \(b(x, x)\), \(x \neq 0\)\(4\)
Kissing number1212

Theta series

\[ \sum_{x \in L} q^{b(x, x)} = 1 + 1212q^{4} + O(q^{5}) \]

Roots

Root lattice: \(L = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)no
Number of roots12
\(R(L) = \mathbb{Z}\Phi(L)\)\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle^{6}\)
Rank of \(R(L)\)6
\([L : R(L)]\)infinite: the rank of \(R(L)\) is less than the rank of \(L\)
\(R(L)\) is primitive in \(L\)no: \(M / R(L) \cong \mathbb{Z}/2\) for \(M = L \cap (R(L) \otimes \mathbb{Q})\)

Components of \(\Phi(L)\)

ComponentTypeValues of \(b(r, r)\)Number of roots\(\mathbb{Z}\Phi_c\)
\(\Phi_{1}\)\(A_{1}\)\(\{4\}\)2\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\)
\(\Phi_{2}\)\(A_{1}\)\(\{4\}\)2\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\)
\(\Phi_{3}\)\(A_{1}\)\(\{4\}\)2\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\)
\(\Phi_{4}\)\(A_{1}\)\(\{4\}\)2\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\)
\(\Phi_{5}\)\(A_{1}\)\(\{4\}\)2\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\)
\(\Phi_{6}\)\(A_{1}\)\(\{4\}\)2\(\cong \langle 4 \rangle\)

Simple roots

\(\alpha^{(c)}_j\) is simple root \(j\) of the component \(\Phi_c\).

Simple rootCoordinates\(b(r, r)\)
\(\alpha^{(1)}_{1}\)\(e_{3} + e_{4}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(2)}_{1}\)\(e_{1} - e_{2} - e_{4} - e_{6} + e_{8} - e_{9} + e_{10} + e_{11}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(3)}_{1}\)\(e_{1} - e_{3} - e_{4} - 2e_{5} + e_{8} + e_{9} - e_{11} + e_{12} + e_{13} + 2e_{14}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(4)}_{1}\)\(e_{1} + e_{2} - 3e_{4} - e_{5} - 2e_{6} - 2e_{7} + e_{8} - e_{9} + e_{10} - e_{12}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(5)}_{1}\)\(e_{1} + e_{2} - e_{4} - e_{6} + e_{8} - e_{9}\)\(4\)
\(\alpha^{(6)}_{1}\)\(2e_{1} - e_{2} - e_{4} - e_{5} + e_{13}\)\(4\)

Notes

Let \(\Lambda = \mathrm{II}_{3,19}\) be the K3 lattice and \(G \subset O(\Lambda)\) a finite group of symplectic isometries. The coinvariant lattice \(\Lambda_G = (\Lambda^G)^\perp\) is negative definite of rank 14 and has no vector of norm \(-2\); this record is \(\Lambda_G(-1)\) for the group \(\mathfrak{G}_{4} \cong C_4\) of Table 10.2 of Hashimoto, whose invariant lattice \(\Lambda^G\) is in row 4 of Table 10.3.

The Gram tensor is the LLL reduction of the coinvariant lattice lattices[10,4] of Höhn and Mason: the orthogonal complement in the Leech lattice of the fixed-point lattice \(B\) of rank 10 that is number 4 of rank 10 in their Table 1. It satisfies their K3 criterion \(\operatorname{rk} B \geq 5\), \(\operatorname{rk} B - \operatorname{rk} A_B \geq 2\), and among the coinvariant lattices that satisfy it, it is the only one whose rank and discriminant form are those of \(\Lambda_G(-1)\): its discriminant form is the form \(q\) of row 4 of Table 10.3. The sum of its twist by \(-1\) and \(\Lambda^G\) therefore glues to an even unimodular lattice of signature \((3, 19)\), on which the stabilizer of \(B\) in \(\mathrm{Co}_0\) acts with this coinvariant lattice.

Morphisms

References

  1. K. Hashimoto, "Finite symplectic actions on the K3 lattice", arXiv:1012.2682, Tables 10.2 and 10.3.
  2. G. Höhn and G. Mason, "The 290 fixed-point sublattices of the Leech lattice", arXiv:1505.06420, Table 1 and its ancillary Magma file lattices.txt, entry lattices[10,4].